What Is the Best Pig for a House Pet

In this guide, we'll have a look at what breeds of pigs are suitable pet pigs.

The British Micro Sus scrofa

The origins of the British Micro Grunter can exist traced back to Cumbria, England. In 1995, a man named Rob Rose was the first person in the UK to create the first generation of the breed we now call 'Micro Pigs'.

The first generation of Micro Pigs were much larger than the pigs you lot see today. Rob achieved these sizes through selectively convenance the smallest and fittest pigs with each other. Slowly, over time, he managed to reduce the adult sizes of these pigs, eventually resulting in the Micro Pigs nosotros run into today.

Selective breeding is commonly used in the farming industry, and has been for hundreds of years. Mostly the desired traits in pigs have been for a bigger animal with more meat, fat, and weight, with the Micro Pig the process was but reversed.

The actual British Micro Pig (and other worldwide equivalents) is a hybrid; it's the result of crossbreeding various standard breeds with miniature Potbellied pigs. The purpose of this crossbreeding was to produce a small grunter, in a variety of colours, with a skillful temperament.

Another misconception about these pigs is that the New Zealand Kune Kune was used in the breeding of the British Micro Pig. This is not true; the Kune Kune should never be used in the breeding of these pigs. If you come up across pigs that accept been bred with Kune Kunes and then these pigs are non true British Micro Pigs. Be wary of breeders making such claims.

In that location are other breeders around the world who accept accomplished the same upshot via a different path. In the US, the Regal Great is another breed famous for being a small pet pig. I've as well heard of several other Micro Hog breeds in Europe and other parts of the world.

There has always been a demand for a pocket-size grunter which makes a great pet. It should come up as no surprise that various breeders around the globe have come up upwards with their ain solutions to fulfil this need. Who came first? Well, no one knows. Some breeders have kept records, some haven't. With no official global regulator, or pedigree system, no one can really be certain. Personally, I don't think it matters much when buying a pet grunter, there are far more important things to consider.

One thing we take always told people almost these pigs is:

The size of them doesn't make them easier or harder to intendance for – information technology'due south all about how you keep them.

And that's the aim of this site, to bear witness you how to intendance for a pet squealer properly.

The Shape of Micro Pigs

British micro pigs in a paddock

One matter to acquit in listen nigh these animals is their shape. As mentioned earlier the Micro Grunter is a hybrid – it's a mixture of sus scrofa breeds – so their shape can vary.

Some Micro Pigs tin can exist closer to their original Potbellied ancestors; this tin can be axiomatic in their shape and stature. Black Micro Pigs are the greatest example of this and bear the closest resemblance to their original Potbellied ancestors. The black piglets share a lot of features with their original Potbellied parents, including a pug nose, a dish-shaped face, and a prominent potbelly.

The black blazon piglets are often the smallest in pinnacle of the diverse different coloured varieties of Micro Pigs due to their genes beingness more closely aligned with the mutual potbelly.

Other Micro Pigs, peculiarly the coloured varieties (pinks, gingers, browns and any not-black pigs) take less of the Potbellied genes inside them and their shape will usually resemble their non-Potbellied forefathers. Various different breeds including Gloucester, Tamworth and Berkshire have been used in the breeding of micro pigs, and evidence of their genetic heritage tin can be seen in their shape.

The coloured Micro Pigs are ordinarily taller than their black counterparts due to the introduction of not-Potbellied genes to their family history. The differences in acme can vary greatly depending on which generation of pigs you are looking at. However the coloured pigs can have the illusion of looking smaller due to their frame and girth existence smaller. There is also the lack of the pug olfactory organ, and dish-shaped face, that the potbelly is famous for.

Both types of sus scrofa do share the trait of having a straight tail. Any legitimate Micro Pig should have a straight tail (non-curly), this is an of import characteristic to go along an eye out for when buying a Micro Squealer. Curly tails can exist an indication that you might be buying, or looking at, a domestic hog, then delight beware.

Kune Kune Pigs

Two Kune Kune Piglets in a barn

Kune Kune are a very pop sus scrofa from New Zealand. During the 19th century information technology was imported to New Zealand, from Asia, by whalers. The origins of the pig before this time are unclear.

In the early on 1900s the pig grew in popularity with New Zealand'due south native Maori. In Maori the discussion Kune Kune means 'fat and circular'. The Maori prized the pig due to its friendly nature, its tendency not to roam, and its peachy grazing ability (the pig could be fattened on grass alone).

During the mid-20th century the popularity of the pig dropped; modern commercial breeds were gaining recognition and were preferred for utilise in pork production. More traditional breeds like the Kune Kune were slowly made redundant by their more efficient cousins.

The breed was idea to be nearly extinct past the 1980s. In that location was estimated to exist only around fifty purebred Kune Kune left in New Zealand. But thank you to the efforts of a handful of New Zealand breeders a recovery program was put in place that helped save the breed.

In the 1990s the breed was imported into the UK for the first time. Later, around the mid-90s, they were imported into the USA however it wasn't until subsequently 2007 that the breed became more commercially bachelor and widespread.

Kune Kune Advent

The Kune Kune is famous for being a little hairy pig that comes in a wide range of colours and spots. Some pigs have direct or curly hair; others can have long or short hair. They can accept various hair colours, including; cream, ginger, gold, white, tan, and black. The unique characteristic of a Kune Kune are the tassels (pire pire) which tin be constitute hanging from their lower jaw. The shape of the Kune Kune is minor and round, with short legs, and a short, upwardly-turned snout.

The breed does vary in size, the smallest Kune Kunes are effectually 24 inches in height (measured from human foot to shoulder), and the biggest are usually effectually 30 inches high. A fat Kune Kune tin have the appearance of being bigger than these sizes though. A good for you Kune Kune should weigh between 60kg and 200 kg when fully grown (pigs are unremarkably fully grown between iii-five years).

The Kune Kune equally a Pet

Today the Kune Kune is more popular than ever. Worldwide there are at present more breeders than ever before. These days you don't have to travel far earlier beingness able to run across these pigs in person. Official breeder's clubs can now be found in diverse countries, dedicated to promoting an established standard. This involves recording the breeding of the grunter, maintaining a pedigree system, and helping to promote expert practice. These clubs too publish a yearly newsletter and run discussion forums. I believe this to be 1 of the Kune Kune's biggest advantages over the Micro Squealer.

There are no convenance clubs for the Micro Pig in the USA, UK, or the balance of the world. At that place's no established standard for the brood; no family and genetic history is ever recorded, and at that place are no official Micro Hog clubs or full-blooded systems in place. These are merely some of the reasons why the Micro Pig is criticised by other breeders.

A Kune Kune can make a neat pet. They're small-scale, friendly and relish the visitor of humans. They're not decumbent to wandering and have a tendency not to root (pigs that root will annihilate a prissy looking garden or paddock). With these smashing traits, and established clubs helping to back up the breed, the Kune Kune is a serious alternative to a Micro Grunter.

To larn more nearly this wonderful, little, hairy sus scrofa check out the British Kune Kune Pig Society website:

http://www.britishkunekunesociety.org.u.k./

The Potbellied Pig

a large pot belly pig in a yard

The Potbelly grunter is probably the about famous pet sus scrofa in that location is. This is the breed that started off the craze of pet pig keeping in the tardily 80s and early 90s. The British Micro Squealer owes a lot of its ancestry to its Potbellied parents; they were used in the breeding of the beginning generations of Micro Pig, and are routinely bred with the Micro today.

The potbelly has probably the longest and nigh well-documented history out of all the common pet pigs. Information technology's an Asian swine breed (known every bit Grunter in Latin) and is believed to be a descendant of the Chinese pigs that were domesticated around 10,000 years ago. Chinese pigs have a similar appearance and shape – they take perky ears, straight tails and a straight dorsum.

Potbellied pigs were routinely kept by Vietnamese families to provide a regular source of food and fat equally fifty% of a potbelly hog'south torso is fatty; whereas a mod subcontract sus scrofa's body fatty is usually between five-xv%, depending on the breed.

Demand for pigs with big fat reserves has reduced steadily over the last lx years; this has resulted in modern subcontract swine replacing the Potbellies in their dwelling house countries.

Modern farm pigs produce more than meat, less fatty, and are cheaper to heighten. Today they have pretty much replaced their Potbellied cousins in their native countries: it's believed the original potbellies are practically extinct!

Blackness Potbelly Squealer

a black pot belly pig sleeping in a pig paddock

Sometime during the last 100 years, the Potbellied pig was brought to Europe. In the mid-80s the start potbellies were shipped to Canada by a man named Connell, where they were destined to exist used in lab experiments. Laboratories favoured the sus scrofa because of its small size when compared with common farm hogs. The original Potbellied pigs weighed approximately 200lbs (90 kg), about farm hogs can weigh up of 800lbs (362 kg). The pocket-sized size of the potbelly made them far easier to keep and handle.

During the late 80s, the kickoff of these Connell pigs made their mode into a zoo in the The states. The zoo bred these pigs and sold their offspring to the pet industry. This was the showtime of the kickoff Potbellied squealer craze.

During this fourth dimension several other groups of smaller pigs were imported into the USA. Breeders likewise started crossbreeding their pigs with smaller farm hogs and feral pigs. Effectually this time the get-go registries were setup and they proceeded to track the imported pigs and their descendants.

Competitions and pig shows also sprang upwardly during this period and height prize-winning pigs were being sold for thousands of dollars. Just it didn't go along. The fad speedily faded – the registries airtight, the competitions stopped, and more and more Potbellied pigs ended up in sanctuaries or were simply abandoned.

Equally the years moved on the different blood lines were bred with each other. Almost all the Potbellied pigs in the USA today are a mix of these original lines. The dissimilar variations of potbelly hog (such every bit the Swedish White and Juliana) are thought to have been completely combined with the other potbelly breeding lines. It is thought that at that place are no pure bred lines of the Swedish White and Juliana pigs left in the U.s.a. today. The only registry collecting data on these convenance lines closed in the mid-90s, so there is no way to accurately trace the ancestry of these pigs after that point. If you lot come across breeders in the US who claim to breed pure Juliana and Swedish White pigs their claims are likely to be simulated. Whatever legitimate breeder of these strains must take kept their ain records since the closure of the original registry in the 90s, this would be only fashion to fill-in such claims.

The appearance of the Potbelly

Light coloured potbelly in a pig paddock
Light coloured potbelly

The mod potbelly grunter has many different variations. Almost of the modern pigs are smaller than the original Connell lines. Some are quite tall, growing upward to 26″ in height, whilst others are on the smaller side (90-100lbs, effectually 16″-22″ in height). The modern potbelly as well comes in a variety of colours including: black, white with blackness/red spots, silver, or red. All of these coloured pigs are potbellies and are equally adept as pets.

Potbellied Pigs in the United kingdom of great britain and northern ireland

During the belatedly 80s and 90s it is thought that various groups of people imported these pigs, and the other variations (Juliana and Swedish White), from Europe. Yet, due to the lack of a UK-based potbelly register, in that location is no way to trace the movement or the breeding of these pigs. Just like in the U.s.a. these pigs have been crossbred with other breeds to produce different variations.

Potbellied pigs make a great pet – it'due south friendly, enjoys the company of humans and has a tendency not to root. There are enough of websites, books, and clubs all dedicated to the breed. Also, due to information technology beingness the showtime 'real' pet pig, there'south more data nearly keeping them equally pets than any other brood. The keen affair is that this wealth of information and communication can be used to help your pet pig, regardless of its breed.

Other Types of Pet Pigs

The previous iii breeds are the best pet-pig breeds and are ideal for the beginner. Yet, people do keep other breeds of pig as pets. I've heard of people in the Usa, Australia, and other countries, keeping feral pigs as pets. A feral squealer is a pig that'south usually not a native brood, and is one that has gone wild. I've also heard nigh people keeping traditional farm hogs as pets. Keeping feral and traditional hogs equally pets requires acres of country, robust fencing and a dedicated expanse or paddock setup for the pig – a identify where the animal can cause harm without it being a problem. Traditional farm hogs tin grow very big, depending on the breed; this reduces their suitability as a pet in a domestic setting.

Certain breeds, like the Gloucester Former Spot, are widely known as being a 'rooting' pig. These pigs are like a four-legged plough and can turn over a large area of land in a few days. Once again, this sort of behaviour could be a problem for anyone who is planning on keeping them in a back garden, allotment or house.

If you have the land and space, and you don't listen owning a big pig, and rooting is not a problem, and then in that location could be nix stopping you from owning a farm grunter as a pet. Pigs are pigs, they all share the aforementioned psychology, motivations, physiology, and are all food orientated individuals. They can all be kept as pets, but some breeds are far more suitable and easier to go on than others. I strongly recommend sticking to the Potbelly, Kune Kune, or a Micro Pig, when considering a pig as a pet. If y'all are thinking of buying a farm hog, then make certain you lot thoroughly researched the breed before yous commit to anything. Sure farm breeds have particular quirks and unique characteristics that you should be enlightened of before you buy.

Which Breeds are All-time: The Conclusion?

So, which pig is best? Well, information technology'due south upwards to you to determine. Similar buying a car it'southward a matter of personal taste.

The Kune Kune and Potbellied pigs should definitely exist on your viewing listing when considering a pig as a pet. The beingness of established registries for these breeds is a clear advantage. Brood registries usually hold a listing of established breeders who attach to the club's rules on breeding and intendance. Established grunter clubs also brand the task of finding a skillful breeder far easier – the clubs' websites are ordinarily a fantastic source of data.

When buying Micro Pigs things are trickier. There is no established standard for the breed. There are no official clubs, or registries, or forums dedicated to the breed. This can make finding a expert breeder extremely difficult. Finding breeders who can provide testimonials, and who are knowledgeable about the breed, is a good place to outset.

Due to the high prices involved within the Micro Hog industry, it has its off-white share of rogue traders, dorsum-chiliad breeders, and con artists selling these pigs. Yet, by reading this site, we hope to arm you with the knowledge to assist you avoid the worst micro squealer scams and the bad breeders.

Potbellies and Kune Kunes are not immune to bad breeders and mis-selling. Nevertheless, due to the coin involved in the Micro Pig industry, and the brood being the darling of the latest pet pig craze, they seem to be the pig that suffers the worst of these problems.

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Source: https://kippax-farms.co.uk/pigs/pet-pigs/best-pet-pig-breeds

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